December 2017

Sunday, December 31, 2017

Best videos of 2017 at House of Hacks


Description

What were the best videos of 2017 here at the House of Hacks? Today Harley looks at this year's top 5 videos, talks about what worked and what didn't and plans for 2018.
  1. What is dielectric grease and why should I use it?
  2. How to convert fluorescent tubes to LED using ballast bypass (part 2)
  3. Canon EOS 77D unboxing
  4. How to use french cleats to hang a mirror, picture or TV
  5. Unboxing an Impact 7' wall-mounted boom arm for photography studio equipment

Tomahawk DIY collaboration

Are you interested in making things around the home and shop? You’ve found the right place. Here at the House of Hacks, we do tutorials, project overviews, tool reviews and more. Generally this involves wood and metal working, electronics, photography and other similar things. If this sounds interesting to you, go subscribe and click the bell to get notifications.

There's a playlist containing videos talking about the House of Hacks' values.

And here’s the most recent video.

For a written transcript, go to Best videos of 2017 at House of Hacks

Music under Creative Commons License By Attribution 3.0.
Intro/Exit: "Hot Swing" by Kevin MacLeod at http://incompetech.com

Transcript

Today at the House of Hacks, I was looking at the channel analytics and...

[Intro]

Hi Makers, Builders and Do-it-yourselfers. Harley here.

Today's a wrap up of 2017 here at the House of Hacks. I'm going to count down the top five videos, take a brief look at some of the analytics and touch on what I'm thinking of for 2018.

But first, I want to give a great big, huge "Thank You!" to everybody who watched, liked, shared and subscribed to this year. It really means a lot to know that what I shared, you found helpful or encouraging in some way.

Links to all the top five videos can be found either up here in the cards or down below in the description.

Number five was an unboxing video for a seven foot long, wall mounted boom arm that's used in photography studios. My buddy Rich got this for his studio to mount lights or cameras on. I did a second video to make an adjustable, wall-mounted bracket for it.

Video number four was about hanging a mirror on the wall with French cleats. These are handy for hanging things that you want to easily reconfigure or large or heavy objects, like TVs or pictures.

And I want to say this year was a record breaking year for the number of videos. I posted more videos this year than all the years previously combined on this channel.

And this is mainly due to participating in Vlog Every Day in August. VEDA accounted for 31 videos just by itself. One thing I learned from the VEDA videos was videos talking about making things aren't as popular as videos actually making things.

Video number three was another unboxing video. This time it was the Canon 77D that I got the first day it was released. By posting that video on the first day it was released, I was able to catch the trending wave from the new release.

Reviewing the channel analytics for the year, one number really blew my mind. There were over a million minutes of House of Hacks videos watched this year. I never would have imagined that kind of response five years ago when I first started this channel and I am truly humbled. Again, I want to say a great big "Thank you!"

The number two video was about converting fluorescent lamps to LEDs using a ballast bypass method. This was the second in a series of videos about converting fluorescent tubes to LEDs. I have plans for a couple other LED lighting videos and looking forward into 2018, I have a huge number of ideas. Unfortunately, way more ideas than I have time for.

There's the last two videos of the Bits of Binary series as well as a Boolean series that I'd like to do. These two series I know aren't terribly popular, there's not a lot of search for them on YouTube. But they are very foundational for a third series that I have an idea for... talking about the very foundations of modern computers.

There are a bunch of Contraption Dissection videos that I want to do, taking things apart, looking at how they work and scavenging materials for future projects. There's project videos for making new things. Repair videos for fixing things. Photography technique videos and other things that I haven't even thought of yet.

If there's anything in particular that you'd like me to cover or go more in-depth in, leave a comment below. I read all the comments and try to respond to all of them.

And if you haven't already, subscribe and click the bell notification icon and YouTube will notify you whenever there's new videos posted.

And the number one video was a collaboration one I did with Mike over at Tomahawk DIY where I talked about the why and how of using dielectric grease in connections in your car. Check out his channel in the link below.

Thanks for joining me on our creative journey here in 2017.

And until next year, go make something.

Perfection's not required.

Fun is!

Friday, December 29, 2017

How to photograph a burning light bulb filament


Description

Need abstract photography ideas? Light bulb without glass? In this tutorial, Harley shows how to photograph a burning light bulb filament. A burning light bulb filament creates a dramatic abstract image. This video covers how to setup the photo how to prepare the light bulb without breaking the filament, how to configure the camera, how to take the shot and how to do the post processing. Inspiration of this photo came from an article on the DIYPhotography.net web site.

Time codes for this video:

Resources:
Bulbs used in this video (Affiliate link)
Exposure and the Histogram explanation video
Original inspiration at DIYPhotography.net
Rich’s post that hit the front page of digg.com
Engineer guy has a great video about making incandescent bulb filaments
The Action Lab shows what happens when you put a broken bulb in a simple vacuum
Wikipedia a history of the incandescent bulb

Are you interested in making things around the home and shop? You’ve found the right place. Here at the House of Hacks, we do tutorials, project overviews, tool reviews and more. Generally this involves wood and metal working, electronics, photography and other similar things. If this sounds interesting to you, go subscribe and click the bell to get notifications.

There's a playlist containing videos talking about the House of Hacks' values.

And here’s the most recent video.

For a written transcript, go to How to photograph a burning light bulb filament

Music under Creative Commons License By Attribution 3.0.
Intro/Exit: "Hot Swing" by Kevin MacLeod at http://incompetech.com

Transcript

Are you interested in making some abstract photos of lightbulbs burning up?

Today at the House of Hacks, we’re going to look at creating these types of photos.

[Intro]

Hi Makers, Builders and Photographers. Harley here.

Today I’m going to revisit making a photo my buddy Rich and I first did just over 10 years ago.

In February of 2007, I ran across this idea in an article on DIYPhotography.net and knew I wanted to try it.

I had some spare parts in the basement, threw them together and called Rich.

He came over and we made some pretty cool images that ended up on the front page of Digg.

Today I’m going to show:
  • What’s needed for the shot
  • How to setup the shot
  • How to prepare the bulb
  • How to setup the camera
  • How to take the shot and
  • How to do the post processing

I’ll leave links in the description to each of these areas if you want to skip directly to one section.

And you’ll want to hang around to the end to see some images from this session as well as some slow motion video of the burning bulb.

If you want to learn and be inspired to make things out of items such as wood, metal, electronics and photos, subscribe to the House of Hacks channel and ring the bell to get notified of more free videos in the future.

Before we get into the details of the shot, let’s talk a minute about two things that are happening.

First, fire needs heat, fuel and oxygen to burn.

incandescent light bulbs work by running power through a small wire, causing the metal to glow white hot.

To keep the wire from burning up, light bulbs' glass bulbs keep the oxygen from the hot wire.

If oxygen gets to it, the wire will quickly burn up.

We’re going to remove the bulb to allow oxygen to get to the wire and capture the briefly burning wire.

Second, the exposure.

When dealing with things that use bright flashes, whether it’s studio or strobe lights for photography, or in this case, burning light bulbs, there are two exposures involved.

There’s the exposure caused by the flash of light and the exposure of the area we’re in, called the ambient exposure.

If there’s enough difference between these two, the ambient exposure can be ignored because it’s not providing any light to the image.

This can be used to our advantage, both in the studio and in these shots today, so we don’t have to work in the dark.

With those explanatory details out of the way, the items needed for this shot are

An area without much light.

We’re going to be using an exposure that needs a fair amount of light so an area that isn’t too bright allows us to work without the need for pitch dark.

A room lit just with lamps at night or an interior room without windows work well.

A light base.

This could be a table lamp with the harp removed

or I took an inexpensive bare bulb holder that you can get at a home improvement store and screwed it to a piece of scrap wood.

Then you need a way to plug the light base in.

If you’re using a pre-made lamp, it will already have a plug attached.

Since I was using a light holder, I took a piece of romex and wired it between the lamp holder and a switch.

Then I took the plug end of an extension cord and wired it to the switch.

A plug strip with an on/off switch or an extension cord.

You need to plug and unplug the lamp between each shot, so having an outlet near the setup makes things much easier.

And you need to turn the lamp on while pressing the shutter, so having a switch somewhere makes things much easier.

Several plastic bags.

They need to be on the larger size, so not sandwich sized lunch bags.

Plastic grocery bags work well.

They will contain broken glass, so make sure it has no holes.

A way to break a light bulb.

Slip joint pliers work best for this as they’re adjustable and have long handles.

Large Vise-grips also work.

In a pinch, a hammer may be used, but it’s not as ideal as it’s easier to break the bulb’s filament and ruin the bulb.

Gloves and safety glasses.

You’ll be breaking glass, so personal protection for your hands and eyes is a good thing.

Bulbs. You want to be sure to get incandescent bulbs with filaments in them. LEDs and fluorescents will not work.

Get the cheapest ones you can find. You’re going to be destroying them, so you don’t want to invest a lot of money in them.

As far as wattage is concerned, there are two things to think about.

Lower wattages burn faster giving a more dramatic image whereas higher wattages burn slower giving you more images per bulb and a greater chance of getting a good image.

So it’s sort of a trade off.

If you have a camera with a slower frames per second in drive mode, a higher wattage might be better.

If you camera has a higher frames per second in drive mode a lower wattage might give a more dramatic image.

Or you could get some of both and experiment. I’ll leave a link to Amazon for some we used in this session.

A camera that can be set to manual exposure and has a shutter release drive mode.

A tripod. The camera needs to be on a sturdy setup.

Optional: a trigger release for the camera.

To setup the shot, you want to prepare the light bulb holder.

A table lamp with it’s shade and harp removed is one option.

As I showed earlier, I put a light socket on a piece of wood and wired it to a switch and plug.

In a room that doesn’t have much light, place the lamp on a table at working height.

Run an extension cord to be near the setup and plug the power strip into it.

Plug the lamp into the power strip and put a normal light bulb in the lamp.

Turn on the switch to make sure the light works and everything is ready to go.

Turn off the power switch and unplug the lamp.

Setup the camera on the tripod so the base of the light bulb is at the bottom of the frame and there’s enough space above the bulb to capture the flame and smoke.

Vertical orientation works best with the top of the bulb just below the half way point of the frame.

And now remove the light bulb.

To prepare the light bulbs put on the gloves and safety glasses.

You’ll need the plastic bag and pliers for this operation.

Adjust the pliers so when the jaws are closed, they are just a bit smaller than the base of the light bulb.

We want them smaller than the outside of the bulb but larger than the glass support with the wires running through it on the inside of the light.

Put a light bulb between the jaws of the pliers.

Wrap the plastic bag around the bulb and pliers and squeeze the pliers closed.

The bulb should shatter inside the plastic bag without breaking the filament.

Carefully remove the pliers and light bulb remains from the bag.

Take care not to break the filament or spill the broken glass.

Alternatively you can put the bulb in the plastic bag and strike it with a hammer, but this takes much more finesse.

The goal is to break the outside glass without breaking the internal structures of the bulb.

It’s more efficient to break a number of bulbs all at once.

Now we’re ready to configure the camera.

Put it in manual mode.

The exposure settings I used as a starting point were f/4 at 1/640th of a second and ISO 100.

Start with this and adjust as desired.

Then set the shutter release to Drive mode.

This will allow us to take multiple shots in rapid fire succession.

If you’re using a shutter release, configure your camera to use it.

Make sure the power switch is off and the lamp is unplugged.

Put one of the broken light bulbs in the lamp.

You don’t need to screw it in tight, just enough to make electrical contact.

And be careful not to cut yourself. Using the gloves might be a good idea.

Focus on the filament either using auto or manual focus.

Once you have focus, make sure the camera is in manual focus mode.

We don’t want the camera hunting for focus when we actually take the shot.

Now we’re ready to make the images.

Double check that the power switch is off.

Plug in the lamp.

Simultaneously press and hold the shutter release button and flip the power switch to on.

The light will briefly burst into flames and then burn out.

This will take about a second to a second and a half.

Let go of the shutter release button and turn the power switch off.

Unplug the lamp.

And review your photo and make any exposure adjustments as desired.

The histogram is a good way of evaluating exposure.

I have a video explaining exposure and the histogram up here as well as a number of other histogram related videos in the playlist.

To reset for the next shot, verify the power switch is turned off and the lamp unplugged.

Carefully remove the burned out filament from the lamp and use one of the plastic bags for waste.

Put in another prepared bulb.

Double check the power switch is off.

Plug in the lamp.

And make another image.

After you’ve done this to your heart’s content or you’ve run out of light bulbs, you’re ready to process the photos.

Let’s go to the computer and see what we can do.

I’ve copied the photos off my card into my computer and am now looking at them in Bridge.

As you can see, there are quite a few black ones. These are the images where we’re just getting the ambient exposure.

There are two cameras and two types of bulbs here.

These exposures are with my slower 5D and a quick burning 25 watt bulb. You can see I only got one or two shots per bulb.

These exposures are with my faster 77D and a slower burning 70 watt bulb. Here you see I usually got several more shots per bulb.

I’ll quickly go through and mark the images that are not black so we can look at just the ones that have some interest to them.

Now I’ll look at each image and decide which ones I find most interesting and want to process.

These I pull into Photoshop to do final post processing.

I shoot in RAW which is typically a tad bit soft. So the first thing I do is add a sharpening layer.

There are a number of ways to sharpen an image.

Personally I use a high-pass layer. I feel it gives me more control over the process.

Leave a comment below if you would be interested in a video detailing how to do this.

Next I add a layer to adjust the contrast. I like using a Curves adjustment layer for this.

The brightest portion of the image is already slightly blown out and we don’t want to blow it out any more, so we won’t change the top right corner.

But the smoke part is in this mid-range area so I’ll pull that up a bit to make it a bit more obvious.

Finally, I want the blacks to be darker to increase contrast and so will pull this lower part down.

Next I add a layer to increase saturation. I use a HSL adjustment layer for this and just bump up the global saturation a bit.

Those are my standard adjustments. You can either leave it as is if you’re happy with it or start adding additional effects.

One thing that can be done is add some color to the smoke.

One way is to add a color layer and change the blending mode to only color the white areas.

Then a layer mask can be used to only color the smoke area.

Another thing that can be done is change the flame color.

Add another HSL layer and move the hue slider. It will change the flame, that is typically in the reds and oranges to other colors.

Or you can combine these effects or do your own.

If you make some images like these, please share links to where I and others can see them in the comment section below.

I’d love to see what you come up with.

If this is your first time here at House of Hacks: Welcome, I’m glad you’re here and would love to have you subscribe.

I believe everyone has a God-given creative spark.

Sometimes this manifests through making things with a mechanical and technical bent.

Through this channel I hope to inspire, educate and encourage you in your creative endeavors.

Usually this involves various physical media like wood, metal, electronics, photography and other similar materials.

If this sounds interesting, go ahead and subscribe and I’ll see you again in the next video.

Thanks for joining me on our creative journey.

Now, go make something.

Perfection’s not required.

Fun is!

Monday, December 11, 2017

Antique tools | Unpacking hand, power and Craftsman vintage tool haul


Description

Harley unpacks a haul of antique hand, power and Craftsman brand tools. Vintage tools tend to be well made and still serviceable. In this episode, Harley shows a collection of vintage tools his Grandfather owned that he picked up from a recent trip to his Dad’s. Also included is a library of machining textbooks from a self-study machinist course and various other workshop related books and magazines.

Here at House of Hacks we do tutorials, project overviews, tool reviews and more related to making things around the home and shop. Generally this involves wood and metal working, electronics, photography and other similar things. If this sounds interesting to you, subscribe.

There's a playlist containing videos talking about the House of Hacks' values.

And here’s the most recent video.

For a written transcript, go to Antique tools | Unpacking hand, power and Craftsman vintage tool haul

Norden Bombsight image used under GNU Free Documentation License 1.2

Music under Creative Commons License By Attribution 3.0.
Intro/Exit: "Hot Swing" by Kevin MacLeod at http://incompetech.com
Incidental music: “Sweeter Vermouth" by Kevin MacLeod at http://incompetech.com

Transcript

Interested in antique tools? Today at the House of Hacks, that's check-out what I have loaded in the Jeep.

[Intro]

Hi Makers, Builders and Do-it-yourselfers.

Harley here.

Over Thanksgiving holiday, my wife and I took a road trip to California to visit my Dad and step-Mom. And while we were there, I spent a couple days with my Dad cleaning out and organizing his workshop. In the process, he gave me a Jeep full of antique tools that he got from my Granddad, his Dad's, workshop when my Granddad passed away, it's been close to 10 years ago now.

When he passed away, I got a lot of his tools and I currently have them down in my workshop and use them on a regular basis. Over the years he and my Grandmother, for Christmas and birthday, would routinely give me tools for my own use. And it's rare that I work on a project that I don't use at least some of the tools that they've given me.

Many times, most of the tools I use were given to me by them.

And so, it's a cool legacy that they've passed down in this regard.

My paternal Grandfather was probably the one grandparent that I was closest to in terms of interests that we shared.

He was a self-taught machinist and had an extensive workshop behind his house.

He had a metal lathe that I now have. And did quite a bit of machining on his own, just for general projects around the house and cars and things like that. So it's quite an honor for me to be able to get some more of his tools and outfit my workshop a little bit more.

Some of these things that I got are actually things that I want to refurbish and put on the shelf sort of as museum pieces almost. I won't be planning on using them.

I also got a library of books all on machining that I'm looking forward to reading and learning more about machining.

I wouldn't call myself a machinist by any stretch of the imagination but I do have his metal lathe and would like to learn how to use it more effectively in projects and make more projects out of metal.

Let's start unpacking.

[Music]

OK! So this is the haul.

I've got a table saw and a lathe and these were purchased by my Granddad in probably the mid-50s or so. They came as a set of three. There's also, that I've had for awhile, a jigsaw. And they're all kind of the same style. They're all Craftsman. They're kind of like an entry level, beginner's Craftsman set for that time period.

My plan for these is to kind of fix them up, clean the rust off them. I haven't decided if I want to paint them or not, kind of get them back to more period colors. Most of the paint has kind of chipped off over the years. So I'm kind of up in the air over what I want to do with finish on these. But I do want to at least clean them up and mount them with probably a some sort of, maybe an inexpensive drill or something, just to make them turn as kind of a demonstration unit for those three units.

The jigsaw that I have down in the basement is probably the one that's in the roughest shape. It needs to be completely disassembled. It has more rust on it and it has some wood parts on it that need to be remanufactured.

So that's kind of a side project that I have for the winter months.

I also got this arbor press. It's a small bench mount unit. It was cracked. I'm not sure how it got cracked or where it got cracked but my Granddad did a repair on it and mounted it to a really heavy base. The base probably weighs as much as the arbor press itself does. But that'll be nice if I need to do any pressing for anything.

I picked up an anvil. It's probably... I'm not sure exactly the weight on it. It's somewhere in the 80 to 120 pound range, I'm guessing, just based on how heavy it is to lift. I think it's heavier. My Dad thinks it's lighter. He thinks it's about the weight of an 80 pound bag of concrete. I think it's a little bit more than my 100 pound weight set down in the basement. But it's somewhere in that range. One person can move it by themselves.

I got an old Kodak slide projector. I've got a bunch of slides that I actually want to transfer to digital and make a home movie out of it. My grandparents had slides for their 50th wedding anniversary and there's also notes in there that they read as they did the slide presentation. So I want to redo that kind of in video format just for some family history. I think that'd be kind of cool.

I got a later model sander/grinder unit that takes the 1 inch wide sanding strips. It's also a Craftsman but much newer than some of these other things but it's still old enough that it's all pretty heavy duty steel. So I'm guessing that's probably 70s vintage would be my guess.

I've got some corner clamps that are new that my Dad didn't want anymore. He'd picked those up a couple years ago for a project he was working on. So those aren't antiques, anything special.

I got a couple task lamps: a black one and a white one. We'll put those up, probably one in my wife's sewing room and one in the workshop, just for general task illumination. Again, those aren't super old. I'm guessing probably 70s vintage would be my guess.

I got a wood vise that I'm not sure exactly what the vintage is on it. It is probably, I'm guessing, 50s vintage.

I got an old manual blowtorch that ought to be kind of fun for the museum shelf. It'll kind of go along with these. I'll clean it up a little bit but I don't really anticipate using that. Propane torches are so much easier to use than these.

I got a vacuum pump. I have no idea what the condition is on that or really anything about it. I don't know when my Granddad picked it up or what he used it for. But figured that'd be a handy thing to have around the shop.

A couple T-squares. Nothing of particular note there. Those are relatively new. My Dad bought those in the 80s I think.

I got an old microscope that my Granddad had.

And a bunch of books.

And really the big unit is this jigsaw and the mounting base that my Granddad made for it. Those are pretty heavy. I'm guessing the mounting base is probably upwards of 80 to 100 pounds and the saw itself is probably, again I'm guessing, probably over 100 pounds based on what it takes to lift it. It's all cast-iron. Again a Craftsman, vintage, probably the mid to late 50s.

I got some sheet aluminum that my Dad had lying around the place that he didn't have any need for anymore. So I brought that home, just to have stock on hand for various projects.

And then I got a box over there of small hand tools and books. I'll go over those in the workshop down below after I get out of the wind and where it's a bit more quieter.

I've got a bunch of books in here: Gas and welding, How to use power tools, just some old things, a pattern making book. That ought to be pretty interesting to peruse through.

This is some project templates that Granddad had lying around.

One thing that I got, I think some of it is in here, was a... the guts of a clock. This is a pattern for the case.

A couple articles on miscellaneous things in and around the workshop, making some tools and sharpening. Just some articles my Dad had pulled out.

An old magazine, Science and Mechanics in the workshop.

A book on the basics of welding. I'd like to get into welding here in the relatively near future so thought that'd be a good text to just kind of read up on.

Directions for a water level. The water level's in here somewhere.

Probably the most interesting in here's a multi-set library on machine shop practices. So there's, I think, eight volumes in here going from Machine Shop Work and Pattern Making and Foundry Work and Tool Making and Metallurgy and Blueprint Reading and Mechanical Drawing. I'll put this up so it's readable here. There's the whole set of eight books like that so you can read those titles. That ought to be interesting to go through and see what's in there. Grandpa was a self taught machinist and this will be interesting to go through. I think there's some markings in there, things that he made, notes that he took, things like that.

Some string. Dad probably threw that in there at the last minute.

Some workshop projects and idea books. Sheet metal shop practice book. More shop machining workbook. This one was precision measurement and gauging techniques. Again, that ought to be interesting to go through and look at.

I'm not sure what this is...

Machine Shop Operations. Oh, just... this is in the same series as that eight series book, same manufacturer. More information on how to do machine work. That was some lathe tool grinding stuff. Cutting threads. And more machine work for the lathe. This will be really good to be going through and getting that information. I'm really looking forward to that.

Making Whirligigs. Another book.

This is a face plate for that old lathe that I brought home with me to just kind of complete that kit.

Band clamp that Dad had lying around.

This is just an aluminum project box. Again just miscellaneous stuff. Put that in the projects stuff. Somehow I got all these screws. Miscellaneous sheet metal, or not sheet metal, machine screws that Dad had around. Again, I thought that had gotten left there at Dad's but apparently it got migrated to my box.

Some sanding belts for that grinder.

I was actually looking for one of these and I got two of them. These are solvent containers so they're completely contained for solvents, so you don't have fumes in the shop. But they have measured, metering valves here so you go like that and get just a measured amount to put on a rag or something. I got two of those. This is one that Granddad had... something had happened to the bottom. I think they're made out of brass and so usually they're impervious to chemicals. Something apparently happened to the bottom because the bottom had been cut out and Grandpa had soldered in a new base. The other one is in its original condition. These are probably vintage 50s or so. There's another one buried in there.

OK. This is an interesting piece. This is the optics out of a Norden bombsight. Grandpa, after the war, found a Norden bombsight at a surplus store and had taken it apart just to see how it worked. This is all that remains of that one that he took apart. The machining on this is pretty amazing. It has a mirror, some optics that go through. It looks like there's a prism inside here that things bounce around through. I've never really investigated it. I don't know really exactly how they work. Dad mentioned that when they got close to their target, the control of the plane was actually transferred to the bombardier and he'd guide the plane in through the Norden bombsight and the bombsight apparently was somehow connected to the avionics on the plane. Those planes all had mechanical, they didn't even have hydrolics, they were all cable driven going to all the control surfaces on the plane. So apparently this was some sort of, kind of big mechanical computer that the bombsight was connected to the cables controlling the plane and it just, the bombardier just kind of guided it in. That was kind of one of the secret weapons of World War II for the Allies. So that was kind of interesting. I got that for the ol' museum shelf. An interesting piece. I'll clean it up a little bit. It's a little dusty and stuff so I'll take some Q-tips to it and clean it up and it'll be kind of an interesting to look at. Probably inspire me to go look at the Wikipedia page for the Norden bombsight just to see how they really operated.

As I proceed to dump things all over the place.

This is just a fluid level for hook up to a garden hose. So you can hook up a garden hose between these to measure things... to get things level between two distant points. Like if you're trying to get a fence level across a large distance outside in the garden area or something. Put water in it, connect a garden hose in between. Water seeks its own level on both sides and so the top of the water will be at the same level regardless of how far apart these are. Kind of cool little instrument. Very simple.

And I just dumped a whole bunch of screws and nuts and things all over the box. The important things in here are these screws that hold the jigsaw to the base that Grandpa made. Some drill bits with counter-sinks.

More books. These are all electronics books. Oscilloscope. Solid state electronics. Motor control circuits. Experimental circuits. Just things to play around with. Increase general knowledge.

A couple inspirational signs Dad had and apparently somehow they managed to make it in here. This one talks about requirements being important. Two out of three isn't good enough.

And this one says: On the plains of hesitation bleach the bones of countless missions, who at the dawn of victory sat down to rest... and while resting... died.

A couple books that I actually have on my reading list and so now I don't have to go out and buy them. Good to Great and Built to Last, both my James Collins. Those are things that I've been wanting to read. Put that on the end table in the bedroom. Read before going to bed.

A shaper. Sureform I think is what they call them. It's basically just a wood rasp on a plane type handle system. These are really handy sometimes when you're doing rough forming of wood.

Here's a small hand plane that needs a little bit of refurbish work. It's a little rusty. Just kind of clean that up and put it on the shelf with the other planes to work with.

A spoke shave. Dad's had this forever. It just needs a little bit of clean-up and have a new edge put on it. It'll hurt you if you're not careful but it's not very sharp for woodworking at the moment. So that needs to be cleaned up.

I think I put... I think you saw in the earlier part of the video the slide projector. These are a bunch of slides that I need to go through and sort and take a look at.

A brace for drilling holes by hand.

Another hand drill. Sometimes these are handy if you need more control than you get with an electric drill. Slow speed. Things where you need to see what's going on.

Here's another one of those solvent containers. The interesting thing about this and I didn't realize this until I was taking a closer look at these... These actually have different throws on them, so you can get different amounts of measured liquid. This one has a smaller volume amount on the release than the first one did.

And here you can see the size difference between the two. The one that Grandpa had repaired is probably about an inch shorter than the standard one. Again, I was looking for these online a number of months ago and I wasn't able to find any. So I don't know if they don't make them or if I just didn't know what to search for.

Some hair trimmers. Old manual ones. Again just for the museum.

Here's a hole cutter for the brace.

This is an interesting tool. One of those that if you need it, you need this specific tool but you'll probably rarely need it. I'll just put it on the shelf for future possibilities. It's actually a sheet metal crimping tool designed to crimp the edges of sheet metal for when working with duct work. So I don't really do much duct work. I've done one small project around the house but, you know, Dad didn't have a need for it and was going to throw it away if I didn't take it. Figured I'd save it from the dust bin.

Oh, and here's the innards for that clock I was telling you about that Grandpa had. The bag looks like it's been unopened from the manufacturer. You can see in there all the bits and gears and spring and there's the pendulum for it.

A couple pieces of plexiglass. Just to have on hand for the scrap pile.

This is for sharpening chisels and plane blades. You run it across your stone and it keeps it at a consistent angle.

I think these are some impact drivers. So, you hit this on the end with a hammer and it will impart a rotational force to help break things loose if they're tightened up. These are high strength bits to go with it because you can break bits if it's not designed for this kind of use.

Another rasp type device for forming wood with a spare blade.

A handle for safety razor blades. All the blades I have, or handles, are where you scrape like this. This allows you to scrape sideways. I figured that'd be kind of handy to have hanging on the wall.

A putty knife. Actually this is an ink knife. Grandpa was a printer so he'd use this for putting ink on the press.

A nut cracker. This will split hex nuts if they're... put the hex nut in there and tighten this down until it comes off the bolt.

Another book. This is on the Lord's Prayer by Phillip Keller. I enjoy him as an author. I haven't read that book of his so I thought I'd grab it.

A cutter for a milling machine. It can be used in the lathe also. Dad doesn't have any tools that he can use that in so I got that.

OK. You may not be able to see this real well. We'll see if that'll focus on that. But that's a... It's shaped the way and set type was shaped so it would go inline with those things. But it has etched on the front of it the Lord's Prayer. It's just kind of a curiosity from the printing industry.

Tape measure with double sided tape on one side to stick it to the workbench top.

A wrench for something. I have no idea what that's for or how that made it in there.

A whetstone. Very fine grade. It needs to be cleaned off. But that's for like putting a final polish on honing a blade.

Miscellaneous 9-volt connectors. Put that in the electronics bin.

A bunch of bolts for different things. I'm not sure what.

Some bolts for cars. Specialty bolts for... I've got a Skylark. I've got a '65 Buick Skylark that that's for. Some more miscellaneous car parts.

More slides.

Oh. These are the notes for my Grandparent's 50th wedding anniversary slide presentation that they did. And so it has it organized by title and who was... what it is and what they were saying and who was saying it. I really want to go through and kind of redo that as a video just for family history purposes.

Units in the Machining of Metal. It's a book primarily of machining metal and how to do measurements. All machining. Ought to be pretty interesting to go through and learn about.

A deburring device.

And the rest are all just miscellaneous small parts that fell out of the bins.

This is an on/off switch plate that my Dad had made, oh gosh, a long, long time ago. He never actually finished the project that he was using it on but I thought that'd be kind of fun to use for something. Polish up the brass and it should look nice for some project.

And that's it for this box.

Well now I need to find a place for all this stuff in the workshop.

As you saw, I have a wide variety of interests, from machining to electronics and things in between.

If workshop and house projects of this nature are things that you're interested in, I encourage you to subscribe and I'll see you again in the next video.

Until then go make something.

Perfection's not required.

Fun is!